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Orthopedic Shoemaker (Orthopädieschuhmacher)
GewO §94 Z.50
Verified: April 2026
Key Facts
- Type: Regulated trade (Handwerk)
- Qualification: Master exam (Meisterpruefung)
- Registration cost: Free (€0)
- Health insurance: Direct billing with social insurance possible
- Note: Distinct from regular shoemaker and orthotics maker
What This Trade Covers
- Custom orthopedic shoes (Massschuhe)
- Orthopedic insoles and foot supports
- Shoe modifications for medical conditions
- Diabetic footwear
- Orthopedic shoe repairs and adjustments
Medical Device Status
Custom orthopedic shoes and insoles are classified as medical devices
under EU MDR. Practitioners work on medical prescriptions and can
bill Austrian social insurance providers (OeGK) directly for
prescribed products.
Distinction from Related Trades
- Orthotics maker (Bandagist, §94 Z.4) — braces, prosthetics, bandages
- Regular shoemaker — free trade, no medical devices
- Foot care (Fusspflege, §94 Z.20) — nail and skin care only
Related Guides
Legally binding: German text of GewO 1994.